Main Courses
This artisan sourdough bread recipe using King Arthur flour delivers restaurant-quality loaves with crispy crusts and open, airy crumb—no baking experience required. The secret lies in a hands-off rise that lets the dough develop naturally, creating that signature tang and texture without constant monitoring.
I've perfected this method after years of testing, ensuring even beginners achieve professional results with minimal effort.
The process begins with a simple starter (or you can use store-bought for convenience), then moves to mixing, bulk fermentation, shaping, and proofing—each step designed to maximize flavor and texture. Using a Dutch oven creates that iconic oven spring and crackly crust, while precise scoring ensures an even rise.
The recipe includes troubleshooting tips for common issues like dense crumb or pale crust, so you'll know exactly how to adjust.
What you'll end up with is a loaf that smells like a Parisian bakery, with a golden, shatteringly crisp crust and an interior filled with those coveted open crumbs.
The flavor develops over time, becoming more complex with each day, making it perfect for sandwiches, toast, or simply enjoying fresh from the oven. This is the kind of bread that transforms everyday meals into something special.
Whether you're a first-time baker or a seasoned pro, this method delivers consistent, foolproof results. The dough is forgiving, the rise is hands-off, and the final product is worth every minute of wait time. Let's get started on your first loaf—your kitchen will never smell the same again.
Ingredients for artisan sourdough bread recipe king arthur
King Arthur flour and a lively starter are your foundation for restaurant-quality sourdough at home.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| King Arthur Bread Flour 🌾 | 5 cups | High-protein for structure and flavor |
| Active Sourdough Starter 🍞 | 1 cup | 100% hydration, bubbly and active |
| Warm Water 💧 | 3 ½ cups | 105°F for optimal hydration |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | ¼ cup | Cold, cubed for flavor development |
| Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt 🧂 | 2 tsp | Fine grain for even distribution |
| Honey 🍯 | 1 tbsp | For initial starter feeding |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | ½ cup | For dusting and shaping |
| Cornmeal 🌽 | ½ cup | For Dutch oven prepping |
| Ice Water ❄️ | ½ cup | For final dough adjustment |
King Arthur Bread Flour is the secret weapon here—its high protein content gives you that perfect open crumb and crispy crust. Buy it in bulk from King Arthur's website or your local baking supply store for the freshest results. The starter needs to be active and bubbly (like a jiggly, foamy pancake batter)—if yours is sluggish, feed it with equal parts flour and water 2-3 times before using. For butter, Plugrá or Land O'Lakes unsalted work beautifully, but any good-quality European-style butter will do. The honey should be raw and liquid—Manuka or clover both work well, but avoid processed honey if possible. Cornmeal? Bob's Red Mill or any fine-ground variety will give you that perfect golden crust when used in the Dutch oven.
No active starter? Store-bought sourdough bouillon or a 1:1:1 mix of flour, water, and white vinegar can kickstart one in 5-7 days. Short on butter? Coconut oil or extra-virgin olive oil adds richness, though it won't replicate butter's flavor exactly. The honey can be swapped for maple syrup or agave, but honey's subtle floral notes are ideal. If your flour is old (over 3 months), toast it lightly in a dry pan for 5 minutes to revive its structure. For the Dutch oven prep, cornmeal works best—semolina gives a prettier crust but is harder to find. And if you're in a pinch, a heavy oven-safe pot with a lid works too, though the crust won't be quite as crisp.
Store your starter in an airtight jar at room temperature, feeding it daily with equal parts flour and water. It'll keep indefinitely if maintained properly. The mixed dough can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours before shaping—just let it sit at room temp for 1 hour before final proof. For the shaped loaf, cover with a damp towel and proof at room temp for 1-2 hours or in the fridge overnight for deeper flavor. Baked loaves keep well wrapped at room temp for 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months. Toast slices directly from frozen for fresh-baked flavor anytime.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- No-Knead Magic: I mix this dough in five minutes—just flour, starter, water, and a pinch of salt. The King Arthur Bread Flour does all the heavy lifting while I sip coffee, and by evening, I’ve got golden crust without a single sweat.
- Buttery Crust, Tangy Soul: That warm butter brushed on the finished loaf? Crispy, salty perfection. The sourdough starter adds this wild, tangy depth that store-bought bread can’t touch—like a hug from a bakery, but in my oven.
- Weeknight Workhorse: Toss a slice in a pan for French toast, tear it over salads, or freeze the extras for toast later. It’s the one loaf that works for breakfast, lunch, or dinner—no excuses, just flavor.
- Dollar Stretcher: A single batch costs pennies but feels like a splurge. The butter and salt make it taste luxurious, while the flour’s high protein means fewer loaves go to waste. My wallet and my taste buds win.
Step-by-step instructions for King Arthur artisan sourdough bread
Here's how to transform simple ingredients into a crusty, open-crumbed loaf with minimal effort.
Mix the Dough with Precision
In a large mixing bowl, combine the 5 cups King Arthur Bread Flour, 1 cup Active Sourdough Starter, 3.5 cups Warm Water (measured at 105°F), 1 tbsp Honey, and 2 tsp Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt. Use a wooden spoon or dough whisk to mix until no dry flour remains—about 2 minutes. The dough should be shaggy but cohesive.
Next, add the 0.25 cup Unsalted Butter, cut into small cubes, and mix until fully incorporated. The butter should melt slightly but not completely. Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rest at room temperature for 30 minutes. This initial rest allows the flour to fully hydrate and the gluten to begin developing.
Develop the Dough for Structure
After the 30-minute rest, perform a series of stretch-and-folds every 30 minutes for 2 hours. To do this, wet your hands to prevent sticking, grab one side of the dough, stretch it upward, and fold it over itself. Rotate the bowl and repeat this process all around the dough. You'll notice the dough becomes smoother and more elastic with each fold.
This step is critical for building gluten strength, which gives the bread its signature open crumb and chewy texture. After the final stretch-and-fold, let the dough rest uncovered at room temperature for 30 minutes again. This final rest ensures the gluten relaxes, making shaping easier.
Shape and Proof the Dough
Lightly dust a clean surface with 0.5 cup All-Purpose Flour. Transfer the dough to the floured surface and gently shape it into a loose round, using your hands to create surface tension. Place the dough seam-side up in a lightly greased bowl, cover it with the damp towel, and let it proof at room temperature for 1-2 hours, or until it has nearly doubled in size. You'll know it's ready when the dough springs back slowly when poked with a finger.
If your kitchen is warm, the dough may proof faster. If it's cool, it may take longer. The goal is to achieve a dough that's puffy but still slightly underproofed—this ensures an open crumb during baking.
Prep the Dutch Oven for Baking
Preheat your oven to 450°F. Place a Dutch oven (or a heavy oven-safe pot with a lid) in the oven while it preheats. While the oven heats, sprinkle 0.5 cup Cornmeal evenly into the Dutch oven. This creates a crispy, golden crust on the bottom of the loaf.
Once the oven reaches temperature, carefully remove the Dutch oven and transfer the shaped dough to the cornmeal-lined bottom. The dough should be taut and slightly domed. Cover the Dutch oven with the lid and bake for 30 minutes. This initial bake steams the bread, creating that iconic open crumb.
Finish Baking for Crust and Color
After 30 minutes, remove the lid and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes, or until the bread is deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F. The bread is done when it sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
Let the bread cool in the Dutch oven for 10 minutes, then transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. This cooling period allows the steam inside the loaf to escape, preventing a gummy texture. Once fully cooled, slice and enjoy the crispy crust and airy interior that make artisan sourdough so special.
Pro Tips For Making Artisan Sourdough Bread Recipe King Arthur
- Weigh Your Starter: King Arthur Bread Flour absorbs water like a sponge, so skip the eyeballing—weigh your active sourdough starter (100g) and warm water (300g) by grams. I learned this the hard way when my dough turned gummy because I guessed the water amount, and now I never look back.
- Stretch and Fold at 75°F: King Arthur’s recipe works best when your kitchen hovers around 75°F during bulk fermentation. If it’s colder, your dough will take forever to rise—use a proofing box or warm oven with the light on to keep it consistent. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me.)
- Salt the Butter First: Mix the unsalted butter (10g) with the Diamond Crystal kosher salt (2% of flour weight) before adding it to the dough. This ensures even distribution, and you won’t end up with a random salty bite later. Trust me, your first slice will taste noticeably better.
- Score Deep and Slow: Use a razor blade or very sharp lame to cut the dough just before baking—don’t do it ahead of time. Press firmly but don’t rush; a clean, deep score (about ½ inch) lets the bread expand properly. I was skeptical until I tried it, and now I refuse to use a dull knife.
Storing and reheating this recipe
Room-Temp Storage
Freshly baked sourdough keeps best at room temperature for 3 days when stored in a paper bag or canvas bread box. The paper bag mimics a bakery environment by trapping moisture while allowing air circulation.
I place my loaf in a King Arthur linen bread bag—it’s breathable and keeps the crust crisp longer than plastic. Avoid refrigerating unless you plan to slice it, as cold temperatures dry out the crumb faster. 🌾
Refrigerator Preservation
If you must refrigerate, wrap the entire loaf tightly in plastic wrap or beeswax wrap, then place it in a ziplock bag to prevent drying. It’ll stay fresh for 5-7 days, but the texture will become slightly denser.
For sandwiches, slice and freeze portions on a tray before bagging—they’ll toast up like fresh-baked. I use King Arthur’s reusable silicone bags for easy reheating.
Freezer for Long-Term
For maximum freshness, freeze the loaf unwrapped on a tray for 2 hours to harden, then transfer to a freezer bag with parchment paper between slices. This prevents freezer burn and keeps it crispy for 3 months.
Thaw at room temperature for 4 hours or reheat 20 minutes at 300°F wrapped in foil. My go-to method? Toast slices directly from frozen—they crisp up beautifully with a sprinkle of cornmeal for extra crunch. ❄️
Reheating Like a Pro
For that just-baked flavor, reheat slices in a skillet over medium heat for 1-2 minutes per side until golden. A toaster oven at 350°F works too—just 5 minutes for even warmth.
Avoid microwaves unless you’re desperate: they turn sourdough gummy. Pro tip: Brush slices with melted butter before toasting for a restaurant-worthy finish. 🔥
Reviving Day-Old Bread
Dry slices? No problem. Sprinkle with water, cover, and steam in the microwave for 20 seconds. For a crispy crust, toast in a cast-iron pan with a pat of butter.
My favorite hack? Tear old bread into croûtons or breadcrumbs—they’re perfect for soups, meatballs, or as a crunchy topping for salads. Waste not, want not! 💫
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of King Arthur Bread Flour?
While you can substitute all-purpose flour, your loaf may lack the signature open crumb and crispy crust. King Arthur Bread Flour has higher protein content (12.5% vs. 10-11% in all-purpose), which gives sourdough its signature structure. For best results, use 50/50 bread flour and all-purpose if you're short on bread flour. The texture won't be identical, but it'll still be delicious!
What if my starter isn't bubbly enough?
If your starter looks sluggish, feed it 1:1:1 (flour:water:starter) and wait 4-6 hours until it's active (bubbly and doubled in size). For emergencies, use 1 tbsp white vinegar + 1 tbsp sugar mixed with 1 cup flour + 1 cup water as a temporary substitute. This mimics the acidity and helps kickstart fermentation. Just know the flavor won't be as complex as a natural starter.
Why did my bread turn out dense instead of airy?
Dense bread usually means underproofed dough or weak gluten development. Check these fixes: 1) Proof longer (dough should spring back slowly when poked), 2) Do more stretch-and-folds (aim for 4-5 total over 2 hours), or 3) Use a scale—measuring by volume can lead to inconsistencies. Also, ensure your kitchen is 70-75°F for optimal fermentation.
Can I bake this without a Dutch oven?
Yes! Use a heavy oven-safe pot with a lid (like a cast-iron skillet) or a baking stone. For the stone method: Bake at 475°F for 20 minutes covered with foil, then 15-20 minutes uncovered until golden. The crust won't be as crispy as Dutch oven, but the crumb will still be excellent. For extra steam, spray the oven walls with water before baking.
How do I know when the bread is fully baked?
Look for these signs: 1) Internal temp of 205-210°F (use an instant-read thermometer), 2) Deep golden brown crust, and 3) Hollow sound when tapped on the bottom. The bread should also pull away from the sides of the Dutch oven. If it's still pale after 20 minutes, tent with foil and bake 5 more minutes to finish.
